Biomedical engineering is a relatively new branch of
engineering, combining both engineering principles and medical
techniques. Biomedical engineering technology has created a new
discipline in the engineering industry to include areas such as
biomechanics, image processing, research and development, and 3D
modeling. A biomedical engineer may specialize in each of these
areas to provide research and analysis, as well as developing
medical imaging systems and applications. A biomedical engineer
is often involved with complex biological and natural systems
including human genomes, robotics, and even nanotechnology.
What Is Biomedical
Engineering?
Biomedical engineering is a branch of engineering that makes use of both biology
and medicine to solve problems. A biomedical engineer is an expert on analyzing
and improving today's health care practices and the field is essentially a
service to patients. With the advances in biomedical engineering technology, the
industry is progressing towards positive changes in healthcare. Biomedical
engineering makes use of design instruments, computer software, and other
medical devices to conduct research and solve problems. In addition to the
standard protocol followed by a biomedical engineer, the field also branches out
into the following areas:
Job Description and
Responsibilities of a Biomedical Engineer
Along with the specific activities involved within the specialization, a
biomedical engineer is commonly involved with a variety of tasks and projects
such as:
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Application of expert systems
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Coordinating automated patient monitoring
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Working with medical imaging systems
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Biomaterials design
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Learning and applying sports medicine techniques
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Learning the biomechanics of injury
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Designing optimal clinical laboratories
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Conducting blood chemistry sensors
A
biomedical engineering degree prepares students with the knowledge and training
they need for lifelong careers in biomedical engineering. A biomedical
engineering college or school may also help students earn immediate job
placement after graduation with hands on training as part of the program.
Typical Biomedical
Engineering Careers
Biomedical engineering
schools help students pursue a successful career in the filed with internships
and training programs during the last few years of study. While the biomedical
engineering college has the equipment and tools needed for practice, students
can only gain enough experience by working in a real environment. An assistant
position with a biomedical engineer offers a valuable opportunity for training
and learning, and is ideal for any student of biomedical sciences, biomedical
engineering, or biomedical engineering technology.
After completing a
biomedical engineering degree program at an accredited college or university,
hands-on training will further supplement a student's skills. An internship or
work study program at a biomedical engineering school or college allows
graduates to pursue a position as a:
-
Biomedical Equipment
Technician
-
Quality Control Manager
-
Anesthesia Field Service
Technician
-
Product Development
Engineer
-
Biomedical Equipment
Planner
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Pharmaceutical Engineer
-
Imaging Service Engineer
Enrollment in Biomedical
Engineering
Schools
or a Biomedical
Engineering
College
Biomedical engineering
schools are rigorous and competitive, and enrolling in a biomedical engineering
college will require proficiency in math, sciences, and biology throughout high
school. Since biomedical engineering careers are rooted in technology and
medicine, it is important that candidates have a strong background in technical
and medical technology, as well as advanced math skills. A focus on the life
sciences, mathematics, and even advanced placement courses during high school
can help students better prepare for a long-term career.
Biomedical science is the
branch of study for all biomedical engineering levels, and students at both the
undergraduate and graduate levels need to demonstrate proficiency in chemistry,
mechanical, and even electrical engineering. The majority of biomedical
engineering schools offer BS, BA, BSE, and BE undergraduate degree programs.
Biomedical
Engineering
School
Accreditation
Biomedical engineering
school accreditation is completed by the Accreditation Board for Education and
Technology (ABET). The Biomedical Engineering Society (BMES) is another
participating organization that approves and regulates biomedical engineering
degree programs and studies in biomedical sciences.
Biomedical
Engineering
College
Degree Programs
Biomedical engineering colleges and schools provide extensive training for
prospective graduates, and specialization can help advance the career. Advanced
training in other fields such as biomedical science or mechanical engineering
can provide a varied background and more experience. Still, common course
programs and areas of study at a biomedical engineering school include:
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Molecular Bioengineering
-
Physical
Chemistry and Cell Structure
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Biomedical Instrument Design
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Introduction to Medical Imaging
-
Mechanics of Biomaterials
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Cell
Mechanics
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Biomolecular Architecture
Future Employment Prospects
and Earning Potential for Careers in Biomedical Engineering
The
high demand for research and advances in technology in the field of biomedical
science make careers in biomedical engineering attractive and competitive.
Biomedical engineering schools can prepare students with the knowledge and
educational background they need to succeed, but hands-on training and
internship programs are even more valuable for the student. Biomedical
engineering technology is constantly changing, and a career in biomedical
science often leads to research and development of new products and services.
Future employment prospects for careers in biomedical engineering look very
promising, and the demand for well-trained professionals is on the rise.
According to the National Association of Colleges and Employers, the median
salary for bioengineering and biomedical candidates with a bachelor's degree was
$48,503, and $59,667 with a master's degree in 2005.. Related occupations
include:
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Biological scientists
-
Materials scientists
-
Medical scientists
-
Chemists
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